Cannabis Grow Guide by Royal Queen Seeds

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Privacy Policy - Royal Queen Seeds

To ensure a safe online environment and guarantee adequate data protection, we strictly comply with all legal requirements. In this privacy statement, we provide information about how and for what purpose data is collected, safety measures, storage periods and contact details.


COMPANY NAME: SNORKEL SPAIN, SL (hereinafter ROYAL QUEEN SEEDS)

C/ Vilar d'Abdelà, 5 (nave 1) CP: 08170 de Montornès del Vallès

+34 937 379 846

[email protected]


The present Privacy Policy sets out the terms on which we will treat personal data at ROYAL QUEEN SEEDS; this includes any personal data collected through our website https://www.royalqueenseeds.com/ as well as any other data we process in the course of our business activities.

ROYAL QUEEN SEEDS collects the following personal data for the purposes listed below:

SECTION 1 – PERSONAL INFORMATION WE COLLECT

1.1 Account purchases

Account purchases can only be made if you are in possession of a personal account. When you create an account or purchase something from our shop, as part of the buying and selling process we collect the following personal information that you provide to us:

  • First and last name
  • Home and billing address
  • Telephone number
  • Gender
  • IP address
  • Email address
  • Date of birth

This information is required for delivery. In addition, when you browse our shop, we automatically receive the Internet Protocol (IP) address of your computer. Based on this information, we can optimise your online experience and at the same time protect our online environment.

Purpose of data collection

We collect and store account-related data for the following purposes:

(a) to carry out obligations arising from any contracts between you and us, and to provide you with information, products and services that you may request from us;

(b) to set up, manage and communicate with you about your account and your orders;

(c) to conduct market research and analysis;

(d) to confirm your age and identity, and to detect and prevent fraud.

1.2 Newsletters

With your explicit permission, we may send you newsletters about our shop, new products and other updates. We send newsletters based on your explicit consent. In the event that you purchase a product, and in accordance with current regulations, we may send you commercial communications in accordance with the legitimate interest of our company, always about products or services similar to those you have purchased or contracted. In any case, you may exercise your right of opposition through the channels announced in this Privacy Policy. The following information is collected in relation to the newsletter:

  • First & last name
  • Gender

We do not need to know the sex of the person in order to send the newsletter (data minimisation: by law we must ask for data that is strictly necessary to provide the service, and in this case knowing the sex is not necessary to send the newsletter).

  • Email address

Purpose of data collection

The data collected is used to:

(a) personalise our emails, including your name and gender;

(b) provide gender-specific content.

You can withdraw your consent at any time by using the link provided in the newsletter or the contact information provided in section 2.

1.3 Customer service and contact form

In order to provide appropriate support, our customer service employees have access to information related to the account. Consequently, their support will be highly effective and friendly. The data provided in our contact form is used by our CRM provider, SuperOffice. We will only use your details to respond to your message.

SECTION 2 – LEGITIMATE INTEREST

If you have purchased any of our products, please note that we may process your personal data for promotional purposes, based on Royal Queen Seeds' legitimate interest only to offer you products or services from our company and about products or services similar to those you have purchased. You may exercise your right to opt out of future messages by the means set out in this Privacy Policy or through any notification you receive.

2.1 How do you withdraw consent?

If you change your mind, you can withdraw your consent for us to contact you for the purpose of collecting, using, or disclosing your data at any time by reaching out to us at: [email protected].

SECTION 3 – DISCLOSURE

We may disclose your personal information if we are required to do so by law or if you breach our Terms of Service.

SECTION 4 – HOW LONG DO WE KEEP YOUR DATA?

At Royal Queen Seeds, we will not retain your data for longer than is necessary for the purposes described in this Policy. Different retention periods apply for different types of data; however, the longest period we will normally hold any personal data is 10 years.

4.1 Account information

Data relating to the account remains relevant for as long as the consumer is in possession of an account. Therefore, the data remains documented for as long as the account exists. When our customers delete an account, the associated data will be deleted within a reasonable period of time. Requests regarding the inspection or correction of stored personal data or the deletion of an account can be sent to [email protected].

4.2 Newsletters

In the event that you give us your consent to inform you about our products or services, we will keep your data until you express your wish not to receive any further communications from us. However, we regularly (every month) carry out a relevance check. Registered customers (and their personal information) will be deleted whenever customers do not reply to our request. In addition, our newsletter mailing has an opt-out feature. Consumers can withdraw their consent by using this opt-out feature.

SECTION 5 – COOKIES

Cookies are small information files that notify your computer of previous interactions with our website. These cookies are stored on your hard drive, not on our website. Essentially, when you use our website, your computer displays its cookies to us, informing our site that you have visited before. This allows our website to function more quickly and remember aspects related to your previous visits (such as your username), making your experience more convenient. At Royal Queen Seeds, we use two types of cookies: functional and analytical.

5.1 Functional Cookies

Functional cookies are used to enhance your online experience. Among other things, these cookies track what is added to your shopping cart. The use of these cookies does not require prior authorization.

5.2 Analytical Cookies

Analytical cookies are used for research and market analysis. The data collected with these analytical cookies is anonymous, making it unusable for third parties. The use of these cookies does not require prior authorization.

SECTION 5 – THIRD-PARTY SERVICES

Third-party services are required to conduct transactions and provide our services. In general, the third-party providers we use will only collect, use and disclose your information to the extent necessary to enable them to perform the services they provide to us.

However, certain third-party service providers, such as payment gateways and other payment transaction processors, have their own privacy policies regarding the information we must provide to them for your transactions.

We encourage you to read the privacy policies of these providers so that you can understand how these providers will handle your personal information.

In particular, certain suppliers may be located or have facilities located in a different jurisdiction than yours or ours. Therefore, if you choose to proceed with a transaction involving the services of a third party, your information may be subject to the laws of the jurisdiction in which that service provider or its facilities are located.

Once you leave our website or are redirected to a third-party website or application, you are no longer governed by this Privacy Policy or the Terms of Service of our website.

Web analytics service (anonymous data)

On this website we have integrated an element of a web analytics service (with anonymisation functionality). Web analytics can be defined as the gathering, processing and analysis of data about the behaviour of visitors to websites. An analytics service collects, among other things, data about which website a person came from (the so-called referrer), which sub-pages they visited or how often and for how long they visited a sub-page. Web analytics is mainly used for website optimisation and for a cost–benefit analysis of internet advertising.

Courier service

To complete deliveries we use a courier service. This courier service carries out the delivery between our company and the consumer's home. To complete these logistics, the company requires access to the consumer's name and address information.

Mailing service

Royal Queen Seeds uses a third-party mail service provider to send its newsletter. This provider has access to limited account information related to opt-in consent (e.g. email address).

Marketing services

Royal Queen Seeds has the support of a company that specialises in marketing and communication activities. Their access to personal information is very limited and mostly anonymous.

Payment services

At Royal Queen Seeds we use external payment services to handle our transactions (e.g. credit card payments).

SECTION 6 – SECURITY

To protect your personal information, we take reasonable precautions and follow industry standard best practices to ensure that it is not inappropriately lost, misused, accessed, disclosed, altered or destroyed.

If you provide us with your credit card information, the information is encrypted using secure socket layer technology (SSL) and stored using AES-256 encryption. Although no method of transmission over the internet or electronic storage is 100% secure, we follow all PCI-DSS requirements and implement additional industry standards that are commonly accepted. Information related to the account is protected with a hashing method. This method transforms the information into a generated hash. As a result, confidential information is protected and invisible, even to us. In addition, our databases are exceptionally protected against unauthorised access. For example, access to the database is only possible and permitted via approved IP addresses (e.g. from Royal Queen Seeds headquarters). Other attempts and addresses are rejected at all times.

Furthermore, data is anonymised as much as possible, so it cannot be directly linked to a specific consumer. With this data, however, we may be able to carry out market research and analysis. In addition, the third parties concerned (e.g. mailing service) are examined prior to our collaboration, comply with the GDPR from the EU and receive a processing agreement. Within Royal Queen Seeds, employees are assigned different access permissions. Specific permission provides access only to information that is strictly required to perform a task. Digital security measures are subject to change and must meet high requirements to ensure the safety of online customers. That is why, at Royal Queen Seeds, we appoint a security officer. Regular verification and improvement of security measures (where necessary) are part of the role.

SECTION 7 – CHANGES TO THIS PRIVACY POLICY

We reserve the right to modify this Privacy Policy at any time, so please check back regularly. Changes and clarifications will be effective immediately upon being published on the Website. If we make substantial changes to this policy, we will notify you here that it has been updated so you will know what information we collect, how we use it and under what circumstances, if any, we use and/or disclose it.

SECTION 8 – YOU HAVE THE RIGHT TO:

  • Revoke the consent you have granted;
  • Access personal data;
  • Rectify personal data;
  • Delete personal data;
  • File a complaint or a writ for the protection of your rights before the Spanish Data Protection Agency;
  • Be notified of any security incident that may affect your rights;
  • Limitation of processing;
  • Portability.
By Luke Sumpter


Sometimes things don't always go to plan when growing cannabis. Whether you're growing inside a tent or outside in your garden, many issues can and do crop up.

Foxtailing is one such problem—this complication often proves frustrating and annoying. After raising your plants from seedlings into large and mature specimens, watching them suffer really does suck.

Luckily, foxtailing rarely causes plant fatalities. It primarily just serves as a sign that your flowering plants are undergoing high levels of stress. If you catch it early enough and pinpoint the cause, chances are you'll be able to fix it.

What Is Foxtailing Weed?

Foxtailing describes a condition where cannabis flowers take on a strange and irregular shape. As the name suggests, this frilly and elongated appearance looks remarkably like the tail of a fox.

Under normal circumstances, cannabis flowers appear dense, rounded, and tight. Some grow tall and narrow depending on their genetics but still feature a compacted and thick feel.

In contrast, foxtailing weed flowers look extremely slender and tall. They feature sets of long and gangly sugar leaves that give them a bushy look—much like the fur upon a fox's tail.

Watching your flowering buds start to put out foxtailing flowers often brings disappointment. After all, these buds are less dense, and therefore likely offer less of a yield.

So, what can you do to prevent foxtailing weed? And can you reverse it when it sets in?

What Is Foxtailing Weed?

Reason For Foxtailing Cannabis

To prevent your buds from foxtailing, you need to know exactly what triggers this odd process. The main factor responsible for foxtailing revolves around stress, both above and below the soil level.

Strange things happen when cannabis plants have to deal with too much stress. They can even start expressing the wrong genitals at the calyces! Although stress causes plants to incidentally foxtail, some strains are grown to intentionally produce these structures. Some cultivators enjoy this trait and purposely buy seeds that increase the odds of experiencing them.

  • Light stress

Without light, cannabis plants wouldn't even grow. They depend on light more than just about everything else. It enables them to create the energy they need to survive. But light can act as a double-edged sword. If your lights are too intense, too close to your buds, or produce too much heat, they can cause foxtailing to arise.

Your plants will start to develop symptoms at the hands of this environmental source of stress. You'll notice the upper leaves and buds start to bleach white from the lights.

Yellowing leaves can also serve as an indication of light stress. Unlike yellow leaves caused by nitrogen deficiency, these leaves will remain relatively strong and rarely wilt in the same way. These changes of colour display the early signs of light stress. Eventually, if the mix of environment and genetics make it possible, your buds may begin to foxtail.

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  • Excessive heat

Excessive heat can also do a number on cannabis plants. Weed prefers a consistently warm temperature throughout the growing cycle. If temperatures rise too high or dip too low, growth may become stunted and yields will suffer. Cannabis plants prefer a slightly different temperature range throughout different stages of the growing cycle. Check out this brief guide:

  • Seedling phase: 20-25°C
  • Vegetative phase: 22-28°C
  • Flowering phase: 20-26°C

If the temperature of your growing room, greenhouse, or garden exceeds these temperatures for an extended period of time, you might just see foxtailing flowers start to appear.

Lights aren't the only heat source in a growing room. Heatwaves can cause large spikes indoors and increase the temperature of the air, which can also have a detrimental and stressful effect on your plants. Greenhouses are also designed to trap heat. You'll find out how to disperse all of this hot air in the solutions section below.

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  • Root zone health

We can only observe the health of our plants above the soil. However, so much goes on just beneath the surface. Factors such as pH and microbial warfare can take a toll on the root system.

If either of these factors starts to get out of hand, cannabis plants will start to feel the stress rising. If things reach a certain point, you might see foxtailing flowers, even if you've got everything above the soil under control. Check out the primary sources of root zone stress below.

- pH

When it comes to pH, cannabis plants love slightly acidic growing mediums. Ideally, keep your soil at a pH of between 6.0-7.0. Cannabis roots are able to uptake nutrients most successfully within this range.

Slight fluctuations are acceptable, but if levels sway too much in the wrong direction for too long, roots will fail to uptake nutrients and "lockout" will occur. This can cause plants to stress and possibly begin to foxtail.

- Bad microbes

To our naked eyes, the soil looks like an inert brown substance. But when we place a speck of soil under a microscope, it quickly becomes apparent that millions of microbes call this growing medium home.

Some of these lifeforms, including species of bacteria and fungi, form a symbiotic relationship with cannabis roots and help them to uptake nutrients. But others are hostile and can wreak havoc.

Some creatures, such as parasitic nematodes, love to chew through roots and devour their contents. Their unrestrained grazing can cause leaves to become yellow and rot. This level of stress may also cause weed flowers to foxtail. You'll discover key ways to keep your soil microbially healthy later on in this article.

  • Genetics

Cannabis breeders have created thousands of different cultivars. Through the process of selective breeding, they've created plants with hundreds of different tastes, shapes, sizes, smells, and effects.

Some breeders have intentionally created strains that are prone to foxtailing. Why? Because they're meeting a demand that exists. Some growers love this rare trait and like to grow flowers that look peculiar and cool as something different.

If you accidentally pick up a strain designed to foxtail, you can't really do much about the inevitable expression of this trait. The best thing to do? Harvest the flowers, blaze them up, and select a different strain next time.

Is Foxtailing Bad?

Yes and no. We're aware this answer doesn't particularly satisfy, but it really depends on the perspective of the grower. If you intended to grow foxtailing weed flowers for its aesthetic from a strain made to provide them, foxtailing is a good thing. If you're aiming to grow round, dense, and regular cannabis buds, it's a bad thing.

But do not worry, they still contain plenty of cannabinoids and terpenes. Although they might possess less weight and phytochemicals than regular flowers, you can still make the most of your situation. Then, apply the lessons below going forward to achieve a regular harvest in the future.

How To Fix Foxtailing Buds

So, your buds are foxtailing? Well, you might be able to fix it. It really depends on how far along in the flowering phase you are.

If you're early on in the process, with many smaller flowers yet to bloom, you can reduce stress levels and increase the odds of them forming properly.

Adjust lighting regularly
Keep your lights moving! After stringing up lights in your growing space, don't just leave them hanging. You need to elevate your lights as your canopy continues to grow. Try to maintain a space of around 25cm between your light source and the top of your plants. This distance can vary depending on the heat your light gives off. If you begin to notice any signs of bleaching, move your light higher up until the symptoms cease.
Increase airflow
Grow tents, polytunnels, and greenhouses can become hot extremely quickly during sharp rises in temperature during the summer. You need to remain prepared to deal with these changes.

Firstly, place a hygrometer in your growing space. This helpful digital device will help you track and observe the temperature in your cultivation environment. When you see the heat rise above the recommended levels mentioned above, get ready to slam on some fans to help to dissipate the hot air.

Fans work extremely well in growing tents and greenhouses. It also helps to purchase a greenhouse with a door or vents to keep your plants from foxtailing during intense weather.

If you're growing outdoors, you can protect your plants from extreme heat using a shade cloth.
Monitor pH
You should routinely monitor the pH of your soil to prevent nutrient lockout from occurring. Use a pH tester around once per week to make sure things are on track. You can use pH up and down products accordingly to remain in the sweet spot of 6.0-7.0.
Microbial balance
If you spot the symptoms of a nematode invasion, you can recruit good microbes to help fight these minute pests off. We recommend adding mycorrhizal fungi and rhizobacteria to your potting mixes at the start of your growing cycle.

If you see the symptoms of a nematode crusade occurring, you can add these living supplements to water and supply them as a soil drench.

When To Harvest Foxtailing Buds

If your weed flowers foxtail, you can still use them! If you fail to reverse the process or catch it much too late, you can still enjoy their flavours and effects.

First, reduce the source of stress as much as possible to help them keep some quality. Reposition your light, tend to the pH and microbes, and hit that heat sweet spot.

Remember to flush your cannabis plants around two weeks before harvest, and remove them from your trichomes turn from clear to cloudy.

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